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Abstract

Complex orthogonal decomposition (COD) was used to determine the extracted dispersion relationship of a traveling wave in a mass chain. When COD extracts a wavenumber it will produce M values for each wavenumber, γi, and N values for each frequency, ωi; where M is the number of masses and N is the number of time samples. In this work, least squares and a simple mean of the M-γi’s and N-ωi’s extracted values were used to determine each γi and ωi, respectively. An analytical dispersion relationship for the mass-chain is derived in addition to an approximate dispersion relationship. The approximate derivation was found using Lindstedt-Poincare’s perturbation method. Lastly, the effects of the sampling rate on parameter´ extraction was studied. COD could accurately extract the wavenumber and frequency of a traveling wave in the mass chain. Using a simple mean provided marginally better results than that of least squares. Sampling at the Nyquist criterion gave accurate results which improved both marginally and asymptotically as the sampling rate increased.

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